Export "Material Return Overlay Print" to Excel with Java (Formula & Calculated Reports)
Formula & Calculated ReportsScene 0066
Registers materials by return detail, computing Return Amount = Return Quantity × Unit Price per row, with the last row summarizing return quantity and return amount. Implemented declaratively in pure XML — no Java business code required.

About this demo
This demo exports the "Material Return Overlay Print" workbook: 1 data sheet(s); MAPPING over 7 columns (物料编码, 物料名称, 规格型号, 退货数量, 单价, 退货金额, 退货原因), 8 formula(s), 1 style rule(s). On the Java side it builds 6 data rows and calls exportMaterialReturn() once — everything else is driven by the config.
It belongs to the "Formula & Calculated Reports" group: FORMULAS — inline expressions and aggregate functions such as Quantity × Unit Price or Balance = Receivable − Received, with SUM totals on the last row.
What you can copy from this page
- The complete Java test class (65 lines, runnable as-is)
- The complete XML config (31 lines: mapping, formulas, styles, charts and every other rule)
- The exported xlsx file (real output, comparable with the preview above)
Related searches: Java export Excel formulas, Java Excel SUM formula export, Apache POI write formula example, Java computed column export, export Material Return Overlay Print to Excel with Java
Output specs
- Scene no.
- 0066
- Group
- Formula & Calculated Reports
- Config lines
- 31
- Source lines
- 65
Java source · Formulas0066MaterialReturnDemo.java
This is the complete test class that produced the Excel file above — copy it and run as-is. Java only builds the data rows; all statistics and styling live in the XML config.
package com.github.paohaijiao.biz.formulas;
import com.github.paohaijiao.statement.JQuickRow;
import com.github.paohaijiao.xml.ex.JQuickExcelExportXmlParseFactory;
import com.github.paohaijiao.xml.factory.JQuickFactory;
import com.github.paohaijiao.xml.factory.JQuickXmlFactory;
import com.github.paohaijiao.xml.handler.JQuickParseHandler;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class Formulas0066MaterialReturnDemo {
private static final String XML = "jquick/biz/formulas/0066_formulas_material-return.xml";
/** 导出:纯 XML 完成退货金额计算与合计。 */
@Test
public void exportMaterialReturn() throws Exception {
List<JQuickRow> rows = new ArrayList<>();
// f=退货金额 留空,由 FORMULAS 计算
rows.add(line("M2601", "冷轧钢板", "1.2mm", 200, 4.50, "尺寸偏差"));
rows.add(line("M2602", "铜芯电缆", "2.5mm²", 150, 12.80, "绝缘不合格"));
rows.add(line("M2603", "铝合金型材", "6063", 300, 8.20, "表面划伤"));
rows.add(line("M2604", "不锈钢管", "304", 120, 25.00, "壁厚不足"));
rows.add(line("M2605", "橡胶密封圈", "DN50", 500, 2.30, "硬度不达标"));
// 合计占位行:退货数量与退货金额合计留给 FORMULAS
JQuickRow total = new JQuickRow();
total.put("a", "合计");
total.put("b", null);
total.put("c", null);
total.put("d", null);
total.put("e", null);
total.put("f", null);
total.put("g", null);
rows.add(total);
File out = new File("D:/test/excel/biz/formulas/0066_formulas_material-return.xlsx");
try (OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(out)) {
JQuickParseHandler parser = new JQuickExcelExportXmlParseFactory("navyBlue", rows, os);
JQuickFactory factory = new JQuickXmlFactory(parser, XML);
Formulas0066MaterialReturnService service = factory.createApi(Formulas0066MaterialReturnService.class);
service.exportMaterialReturn("field", "value");
}
}
/** 构造一条退货明细(a=物料编码,b=物料名称,c=规格,d=退货数量,e=单价,f=退货金额,g=退货原因)。 */
private static JQuickRow line(String materialCode, String materialName, String spec,
int returnQty, double unitPrice, String returnReason) {
JQuickRow row = new JQuickRow();
row.put("a", materialCode);
row.put("b", materialName);
row.put("c", spec);
row.put("d", returnQty);
row.put("e", unitPrice);
row.put("f", null);
row.put("g", returnReason);
return row;
}
}Minimal invocation (4 lines)
The core is these four lines: hand the rows to the parser, the parser to the factory, get a typed Service and call it. Copy them straight into your project.
// rows 由业务代码构造(List<JQuickRow>),os 为输出流,见下方完整源码
JQuickParseHandler parser = new JQuickExcelExportXmlParseFactory("navyBlue", rows, os);
JQuickFactory factory = new JQuickXmlFactory(parser, XML);
Formulas0066MaterialReturnService service = factory.createApi(Formulas0066MaterialReturnService.class);XML config · 0066_formulas_material-return.xml
Formats (FORMAT), formulas (FORMULAS) and styles (STYLE) are all declared in this XML, fully decoupled from the Java code. The full config is below — copy it as-is.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE excels PUBLIC "-//PAOHAIJIAO//DTD API EXCEL 1.0//EN"
"classpath:paohaijiao/dtd/Jquick-excel.dtd">
<excels namespace="com.github.paohaijiao.biz.formulas.Formulas0066MaterialReturnService">
<!-- 导出:材料退货单 -->
<excel name="exportMaterialReturn" returnClass="void">
<![CDATA[
EXPORT WITH SHEET="材料退货单", HEADER=true,
MAPPING={"a":"物料编码","b":"物料名称","c":"规格型号","d":"退货数量","e":"单价","f":"退货金额","g":"退货原因"},
FORMAT={"d":"#,##0","e":"#,##0.00","f":"#,##0.00"},
FORMULAS={
F2:'D2*E2',F3:'D3*E3',F4:'D4*E4',F5:'D5*E5',F6:'D6*E6',
D7:'SUM(D2:D6)',F7:'SUM(F2:F6)'
},
STYLE={
ROW 7:{bold:true,fillPattern:solid_foreground,fillForegroundColor:lightYellow,alignment:right,verticalAlignment:center}
}
]]>
</excel>
<!-- 导入解析:读取导出的材料退货单 -->
<excel name="importMaterialReturn" returnClass="java.util.List">
<![CDATA[
IMPORT WITH SHEET="材料退货单", HEADER=true,
MAPPING={"物料编码":"materialCode","物料名称":"materialName","规格型号":"spec","退货数量":"returnQty","单价":"unitPrice","退货金额":"returnAmount","退货原因":"returnReason"}
]]>
</excel>
</excels>More demos in this group
The Excel file, preview image, XML config and source code on this page were all produced by a real JQuick-Excel run and are free to copy into your own project.